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What are “braces” exactly?

Traditional braces have been around for a very long time, and are probably the most recognizable form of treatment. These orthodontic workhouses have a well-established history of success, and are incredibly efficient at correcting issues ranging from mild to complex. But people are busier than ever these days... we get it! By providing LightForce clear braces, Drs. Ross and Laura Pulver are giving you and your child back precious minutes to spend together. Because of the customization of LightForce braces, ideal outcomes are being achieved in a shorter amount of time. What does this mean for you? Less time missing work, school, or extra curricular activities to visit the orthodontist.

Getting to know the lingo:

LightForce Clear Braces

Teeth are as unique as fingerprints. Unlike traditional brackets which are mass-produced to fit everyone, LightForce clear braces are created to perfectly fit your tooth's unique surface using our patented 3D printing technology. You have the option of adding colors for a more unique and colorful smile if you’d like!

Glue

Glue, a form of composite bonding material, is used to attach the brackets to your teeth. Since brackets are meant to eventually be removed to reveal a gorgeous smile, the glue used to bond brackets to teeth will be removed at the end of treatment as well.

Archwire

The archwire, when fixed to brackets glued on teeth, provides the force needed to move teeth. By placing a constant, gentle force in a carefully controlled direction, braces slowly move teeth to the proper position.

Rubber bands (aka elastics)

Rubber bands are essential for patients who need bite correction. These are connected to the brackets with hooks, often from one or more brackets on the top to one or more brackets on the bottom. This adjusts the position of the teeth in the mouth and the position of the jaw to allow bite correction.

Colors (aka elastic ties, o-rings, or ligatures)

Colors are the little rubber bands that wrap around the individual braces to hold the archwire in place. They are the favorite part of the braces for many kids and adults!! These ties come in a variety of colors, and you can switch up your colors every time you visit Drs. Ross and Laura Pulver.

Spacers 

These small elastic “donuts” or rings can be used to create space in between the teeth when needed, typically before bands are placed. They are also referred to as separators.

Orthodontic bands

These are stainless steel rings that are cemented to back teeth using dental glues. These bands can provide an anchor for certain orthodontic appliances like expanders or a Forsus spring, but they are not used with all patients.

What can I expect from my braces?

In the past, braces had a reputation for being awkward or obvious, but technology has produced versions that are smaller and more comfortable than ever before! Drs. Ross and Laura Pulver use LightForce clear braces and gentler wires improve the appearance and feel of these braces, and help keep irritation in the mouth to a minimum. The strength, durability, and affordability of braces keep them one of the top treatment modalities for orthodontic patients, year after year!

How long will I be in braces?

The million dollar question! …..and the one we don’t have a concrete answer for. Sorry! Treatment time varies and can last between one and three years, depending on several factors including age, treatment method, and how minor or severe your case is. A big factor in a successful treatment is you! The more involved and diligent you are, the more efficient your treatment will be. For children, receiving interceptive or early treatment can also help provide a quicker treatment time.

Before beginning your orthodontic care, Drs. Ross and Laura Pulver will discuss all of your options and provide an estimate for how long your full treatment may take. Please contact our practice to schedule an appointment and learn more about orthodontics and the treatments we provide. 

How do I care for my lightforce clear braces?

North County braces experts, Dr. Ross and Laura Pulver, love making pretty smiles. Educating our patients on proper dental and orthodontic care for their braces is an important part of the process. Here are some tips for taking care of your braces:

Take especially good care of your teeth during orthodontic treatment. By brushing and flossing regularly, you'll keep your teeth and gums in top condition and ensure that your orthodontic treatment will deliver the healthiest smile possible.

When your braces come off, you'll see that your extra efforts have been rewarded with a healthy, great-looking smile that's good for life! Failure to spend a little extra time on caring for your braces can result in white spots on your teeth once the braces are removed, an unsightly condition that no one wants!

DOING YOUR PART

A successful orthodontic treatment and a healthy and beautiful smile is the result of a team effort among you, Drs. Ross and Laura Pulver, and your family dentist.

As the patient, you play the key part. It's up to you to ensure that your treatment plan ends in success. Most importantly, you must keep your teeth clean and maintain good dental hygiene while you're wearing braces.

Proper dental care will take a little extra time and effort but the results are well worth it, and will help you enjoy the best possible smile from your orthodontic treatment.

PLAQUE IS THE ENEMY

Plaque is a sticky, colorless film that collects on your teeth. It's composed of bacteria, food, and saliva. If plaque and trapped food are left on your teeth and around your braces, they can cause swollen gums, bad breath, cavities, and permanent marks on your teeth. As your North County orthodontist, we advise brushing your teeth regularly to remove this plaque. Additionally, we teach all of our patients the proper methods of flossing while in braces to ensure that all plaque is removed on a regular basis.

WHEN TO CLEAN

Brush thoroughly after each time you have a meal or snack. If you can't brush right away after a meal, be sure to at least rinse your mouth well with water until you can brush.

Carry a travel toothbrush so that you can brush when away from home. At least once every day, brush your teeth and braces thoroughly until they are spotlessly clean, and then floss. This takes a little extra time, so you may want to do it at night before going to bed.

HOW TO BRUSH

Throught your braces treatment, you wil need to relearn the basics of teeth brushing. Relearning this everyday task will teach you to pay attention to the cracks and crevices not only between teeth but around brackets and wires. Keep these tips in mind when brushing your teeth with braces:

  • Use a fluoride toothpaste and a soft, rounded-bristle toothbrush that’s in good condition. Because braces wear out a toothbrush quickly, replace your brush as soon as it shows signs of wear.

  • Brush around all the parts of your braces and every surface of your teeth — fronts, sides and backs. Be sure to brush your tongue and
    roof of the mouth. A good way to tell if you’re brushing correctly is if your braces look clean and shiny and you
    can see the edges of the brackets clearly.

  • Brush your gums gently and thoroughly.

  • Rinse thoroughly after brushing.

  • Inspect your teeth and braces carefully to make sure they are spotless. Look closely in a well-lighted mirror. This is a good time to check for loose or broken brackets. If you find a problem, contact North County Orthodontics to see if it needs to be checked out and if time needs to be scheduled to make a repair.

HOW TO FLOSS

Like mentioned above, our helpful North County staff will help you learn proper flossing techniques when you choose us for your orthodontic care. These tips for flossing with braces will make the process smoother for you, and you'll be a pro in no time.

  • Floss every night before you go to bed. That way, you won’t feel rushed.

  • When flossing with braces on, it might be necessary to use what’s called a floss threader. This reusable tool allows you to get dental floss underneath your archwire easily.

  • Make sure you clean carefully along and under the gumlines.

  • Flossing with braces on may seem like a difficult process, but it’s very important. And as with anything, a little practice will make it go a lot faster.

OTHER HYGIENE HELPERS

In addition to the regular dental hygiene tools we are familiar with like toothbrushes and floss, there are a few products we can recommend that make brushing teeth with braces a little easier to manage.

  • Interproximal Brush: This tool slips under your archwire to more completely remove plaque and food particles near your brackets.

  • Prescription Fluoride Toothpaste or Fluoride Rinse: Use once a day as part of your cleaning routine, if prescribed by Drs. Ross or Laura Pulver. For the best results, use with your interproximal brush to deliver maximum fluoride protection to your teeth.

  • Power Toothbrush or Waterpik: These devices, such as the Oral-B Professional Series toothbrush, are designed to make brushing easier and more efficient.

PROBLEMS THAT POOR ORAL HYGIENE CAN CAUSE

Good dental hygiene is critical during orthodontic treatment. Without it, plaque and food can accumulate around your braces.

The bacteria in plaque react with sugars and starches in food and form an acid that can eat away the enamel on your teeth, leading to white marks, cavities or gum disease.

  • If plaque accumulates around your braces, it can leave permanent stains on your teeth called decalcification. Lines and spots from decalcification will remain on your teeth for life.

  • Periodontal disease, caused by the build-up of plaque, occurs in three stages. In the first stage, plaque accumulation irritates the gums. Your gums may be puffy or swollen. They may bleed when you brush or floss. This is called gingivitis.

  • Over time, the build-up of plaque may harden into a substance called tartar. As tartar accumulates, gaps or pockets may form between your gums and teeth. Even more tartar can collect in these pockets. This is called periodontitis.

  • Pockets of bacteria form and deepen beneath your gums, attacking and destroying the bone that anchors your teeth. This can even cause healthy teeth to loosen or eventually fall out. This is called advanced periodontitis.

Early gum disease is reversible with professional help and good home care, but if it’s ignored it can get worse. Gum disease is usually painless, so you need to pay attention to signs like bleeding, or swollen and puffy gums. Carefully follow Drs. Ross and Laura Pulver’s directions on hygiene to avoid these problems.